Arab News,
Thursday, Nov 28, 2024 | Jumada al-Awwal 26, 1446
Saudi Arabia sets new unemployment rate target of 5% by 2030
Saudi
Arabia: Saudi Arabia has revised its unemployment rate target to 5
percent by 2030, down from the previous goal of 7 percent, as part of Vision
2030’s ambitions, an official revealed.
During a panel discussion at the Budget Forum 2024, the Minister of Human
Resources and Social Development Ahmed Al-Rajhi detailed the Kingdom’s
strides toward improving employment figures.
“The unemployment rate among Saudis was 12.8 percent in 2018, and today it
has dropped to 7.1 percent. The Vision 2030 target was to reduce Saudi
unemployment to 7 percent by 2030, a milestone we have achieved six years
ahead of schedule,” Al-Rajhi said.
He added: “For this reason, His Royal Highness the Crown Prince directed a
review of this target, and now we have a new ambition: to reduce the
unemployment rate among Saudis to 5 percent by 2030.”
The move highlights Saudi Arabia’s progress in building a robust labor
market and achieving economic diversification under its reform agenda.
The human resources and social development system is deeply involved in
implementing Vision 2030, contributing to eight of its 11 key programs and
managing six specific workforce and social development strategies.
“One of the achievements of the system, and the government as a whole, is
that this year we have achieved an overall unemployment rate of 3.3 percent,
down from 6 percent in 2018,” Al-Rajhi said.
Regarding women’s involvement, the economic participation rate of females
has reached 35 percent, exceeding the Vision 2030 target of 30 percent by
2030.
“We have surpassed the goal by 5 percent seven years ahead of schedule, and
we now have a new target to aim for,” the minister said.
He continued: “The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Development has
implemented 84 percent of the Labor Market Strategy over the past four
years, creating 300,000 jobs in specialized professions such as engineering,
accounting, pharmacy, and radiology. These efforts align with Vision 2030’s
emphasis on building a future-ready workforce.”
Al-Rajhi explained that the Kingdom has been tasked with updating this
strategy, and the ministry submitted a new ambitious plan to elevate the
Saudi labor market to one of the strongest globally.
“The second phase of this strategy is now awaiting government approval,” he
said.
To further strengthen the labor market, the ministry has launched
initiatives like the Waad program in partnership with the private sector,
which has provided over 1.3 million training opportunities to date.
Additionally, labor regulations have been overhauled, with more than 38
articles amended to ensure a modern and adaptable workforce framework.
New insurance products, such as domestic worker insurance and labor market
insurance, have also been introduced to safeguard employees and employers.
“Regarding beneficiary satisfaction: previously, the ministry in the labor
sector received 60,000 visitors to its branches across the Kingdom each
month,” Al-Rajhi said.
He added: “After launching the automation service and targeting zero visits,
the number has now dropped to 3,000 beneficiaries per month.”
The Minister of Education Youssef Al-Benyan highlighted the ministry’s
efforts in aligning its strategies with Vision 2030.
He emphasized the cumulative nature of transformation in the education
sector, pointing out that the ministry has been building on progress from
previous years to achieve sustainable development.
“The allocation for the 2025 budget exceeds SR200 billion ($42.09 billion),”
Al-Benyan said, underscoring the government’s significant investment in
education.
He explained that this funding reflects the ministry’s comprehensive
approach to enhancing spending efficiency, institutional performance, and
transformation.
“Today, if we talk about 2025, we must also briefly discuss 2024 and
previous years, where the Ministry of Education has been building on
cumulative progress,” Al-Benyan said.
He continued: “This reflects a professional culture that needs to be
strengthened within the government system— that work is cumulative, and
transformation is a gradual, ongoing process.”
Al-Benyan also mentioned the ministry’s focus on embedding a professional
culture of long-term planning within government systems.
He said: “Spending efficiency is not solely the responsibility of the
financial sector but a collaborative effort across various sectors. This is
why we have revisited the operational system’s role in the ministry to
ensure alignment with broader national goals.”
The minister highlighted the importance of education as a foundational
pillar for Saudi Arabia’s economic and social development.
This includes investing in academic and operational infrastructure,
supporting the Kingdom’s workforce needs, and ensuring the education system
meets global standards.